Saturday, July 23, 2011

How much will I save on LED Downlights ?

With the Energy Prices tipped to increase and the Carbon tax also primed for introduction in 2012, it's time to start changing the way you live.

One way to help keep energy costs down is to invest in Energy efficient LED downlights.

Just how much can you save ?? See below ;


The table below is based on the following assumptions ;

  • Average of 4hrs use per night during peak times
  • A 50Watt halogen downlight used
  • 21c per KW/hour 
  • 320 Days per year (allowing for holidays)

Number of lights
Current Kw/H used
Current
Cost
Replacement
LED
New Kwh used
Cost
Savings Per Annum
1
64
$13.44
6W
7.68
$1.61
$11.83
5
320
$67.20
6W
38.40
$8.05
$55.37
10
640
$134.40
6W
76.80
$16.10
$118.30







1
64
$13.44
9W
11.52
$2.41
$11.03
5
320
$67.20
9W
57.60
$12.09
$55.11
10
640
$134.40
9W
115.2
$24.19
$110.21


Room with 12 X 9W Cool White LED Downlights

The Advantages of LED Lighting

When designed properly, an LED circuit will approach 80% efficiency, which means 80% of the electrical energy is converted to light energy.

The future of household lighting will soon be the wide spread adoption and use of white energy efficient LED light bulbs. Though the present market for finished white LED products is geared mainly towards enthusiasts and early-adopters, the efficiency and cost effectiveness of LED lighting systems will drive demand for more affordable LED lights. Opto-electronics is an exciting area and we predict, that in the near future, white LED lighting applications will be powerful and cheap enough to replace incandescent lighting for everyday use in our homes, in street lights, outdoor signs, and offices.

Advantages of LED Lights

The operational life of current white LED lamps is 100,000 hours. This is 11 years of continuous operation, or 22 years of 50% operation. The long operational life of an led lamp is a stark contrast to the average life of an incandescent bulb, which is approximately 5000 hours. If the lighting device needs to be embedded into a very inaccessible place, using LEDs would virtually eliminate the need for routine bulb replacement.

There is no comparison between the cost of LED lights vs. traditional incandescent options. With incandescent bulbs, the true cost of the bulb is the cost of replacement bulbs and the labor expense and time needed to replace them. These are significant factors, especially where there are a large number of installed bulbs. For office buildings and skyscrapers, maintenance costs to replace bulbs can be enormous. These issues can all be virtually eliminated with the LED option.

The key strength of LED lighting is reduced power consumption. When designed properly, an LED circuit will approach 80% efficiency, which means 80% of the electrical energy is converted to light energy. The remaining 20% is lost as heat energy. Compare that with incandescent bulbs which operate at about 20% efficiency (80% of the electrical energy is lost as heat). In real money terms, if a 100 Watt incandescent bulb is used for 1 year, with an electrical cost of 10 cents/kilowatt hour, $88 will be spent on electricity costs. Of the $88 expense, $70 will have been used to heat the room, not light the room. If an 80% efficient LED system had been used, the electricity cost would be $23 per year - there would be a cost savings of $65 on electricity during the year. Realistically the cost savings would be higher as most incandescent light bulbs blow out within a year and require replacements whereas LED light bulbs can be used easily for a decade without burning out.

Our white LED lights currently come in packages which contain 36 or 48 LED lamps and can be adapted for use with any power supply or casing. Our clusters allow for conversion to operate from all common caving batteries, e.g. FX5/Kirby pack down to two AA cells, in case portability is needed. We have produced a seven-LED cluster light source as an alternative to low wattage light bulbs and a possible portable light source.

The main limitation to the adoption of white LED lighting as a lighting standard is the current high cost of led bulbs. Although the cost keeps going down, LED light bulbs are still expensive. A single AC bulb (17 LED), replacing a 25 watt incandescent, will cost about $40. Although LED's are expensive, the cost is recouped over time and in energy cost savings. Factor in that it is significantly cheaper to maintain led lights, the best value comes from commercial use where maintenance and replacement costs are expensive. Traffic lights and outdoor signs, for example, are being switched over to LED's in many cities. Smaller arrays, such as those in flashlights, headlamps and small task lights are great for specialty and outdoor use. LED based automotive headlights are current being used in high end luxury cars.

It will be interesting to see what developments are coming for more residential applications of LED lights. LED lighting technology has been researched and developed for the past two decades and we are beginning to see practical applications from this work. There is already wide spread use of LED traffic signs and LED headlights where a premium is placed on a reliable light source that is cheaper and less labor intensive to maintain. We in the industry are certain that tomorrows LED lights will last longer and consume even less power than todays energy efficient led light bulbs. LED lighting will be used to replace virtually every type of light, bulb, and lamp that is currently in use.

Type of LED Downlights


Simple Diagram showing the different type of LED Fittings with Illustrations and dimensions








MR16-Energy-Saving-LED-Light-Bulbs1
MR16-specs
MR16
Standard Fitting
12V
Needs Transformer
3-x-2W-lens-end1
MR16-72mm-dimensions
MR16
Long Fitting
12V
Needs Transformer
GU10-led-downlight-bulb1
GU10-diagram
GU10
Standard Fitting
240V
PAR38_E27__GU10_E40_LED_12#%1w1
PAR30-diagram
PAR30 & PAR 38
Standard Fitting
240V
PAR20
PAR20-diagram
PAR20
Standard Fitting
240V
Dimmable 5x3W LED Downlight Size (1)

Ceiling lights
Come in various styles & sizes. Complete with all fittings.
Must be installed by electrician